Damnation and Redemption in Coetzees Age of Iron - Literature Essay Samples

In J.M Coetzee’s Age of Iron, Mrs Elizabeth Curren recounts the life-altering events of her last days battling cancer in a letter to her estranged daughter. The novel is set in Cape Town, South Africa in 1986-89 a time of division, injustice and revolution. Mrs Curren, who has lived a relatively quiet life, becomes entangled in the brutalities faced by her servant’s family and community after she takes Mr Vercueil, a homeless man with a loyal dog, into her home. Throughout this time, Mrs Curren undergoes a drastic metamorphosis from an indifferent, isolated old woman, to someone who actively engages in the world around her. This change rescues her from a solipsistic damnation, and grants her personal redemption and peace. She re-evaluates her fears and beliefs regarding love, her sense of being, her interpersonal relationships and her country and through understanding, surrender and acceptance, she is able to redeem herself. Mrs Curren is portrayed as a woman capable of a deep and sincere emotion, and the novel itself is â€Å"conceived as a catalogue of love.† (Yeoh, 2003, p. 3) Through intense reflection and experiences with those around her, her love evolves from being felt exclusively for her daughter, to one which encompasses not only kin, but strangers as well. In the early stages of the novel, Mrs Curren expresses her desire to â€Å"embrace [and] to be embraced† (Coetzee, 1990, p. 5) by her daughter. Mrs Curren is consumed by an apparently unreciprocated longing that slowly shifts to include resentment toward her only child for abandoning her. She finally understands that her feelings of love are towards the idea of her daughter that has remained in Mrs Curren’s heart, but not towards her actual child. She is â€Å"hungry with love for this world† (Coetzee, 1990, p. 18), yet she has nothing and no one to love. Her initial feelings of contempt towards Bheki’s fri end, John, lead her to second-guess the love she feels for her daughter. Although she was damned by her inability to provide John with amor matris, she feels a surge of protectiveness and an aching to embrace him when she fails to save his life from police officers in her house. In her letter, she originally describes Mr Vercueil as nothing more than an unclean, scavenging derelict and sends him on his way, after which he returns and subsequently gets involved in her life, and eventually even shares her bed. She learns to care for him. Even though Mr Vercueil does not blatantly return her feelings, Mrs Curren finally surrenders to the desire to let the current of her love flow freely and embraces the opportunity to â€Å"love what is to hand, as a dog loves† (Coetzee, p. 190). Her desire is finally realised by Mr Vercueil, who squeezes the breath from her in an embrace from which there was â€Å"no warmth to be had† (Coetzee, 1990, p. 198). She redeems herself in her d eath by redefining love to include those most resistant to it, and allowing it to kill her. Having lived a sheltered life, Mrs Curren is wary of breaking out of the familiar comforts of her home and isolation, but soon questions whether or not she has only been living â€Å"a doll’s life† (Coetzee, 1990, p. 109). She saves herself through abandoning her self-importance and selfishness, and instead choosing to exchange the safeties of her old habits for the truth. Mrs Curren states that even though she knows her country is in shambles, her attention is turned inwards to her cancer. This self-centredness distances her from others, including Florence, whose acceptance and validation Mrs Curren so desperately craves. She wants Florence to acknowledge that she is burning too just like the town of Guguletu set alight by the malignant tumour in her hip (Coetzee, 1990, p. 39). She is preoccupied with the gnawing worry that she will be dying without succession, and yearns to be immortalised through her daughter’s love for her. This changes when she meets Mr Ve rcueil and becomes exposed to the horrors of the civil war, and is no longer safe behind the bars of her blissful ignorance. Awakened to the truth that her hardships are insignificant compared to the agony felt by those caught in the struggle for equality, she no longer avoids reality, but actively seeks to bring about change in whichever way she can. She envisions herself sending a powerful message in front of the House of Lies through the act of self-immolation. (Coetzee, 1990, p. 113) She finds that through forgetting herself, she is able to find herself. Mrs Curren achieves a sense of grace through the realisation that she is not merely a childless mother, but a woman whose life may still serve a purpose in saving those of others. She is redeemed through her desire for redemption. Another facet of her ultimate redemption, is the radical movement from isolation to integration into a community. From indignance and irritation, Mrs Curren emerges as compassionate and understanding towards those deemed â€Å"unlovable† in the past, and thus becomes more ‘gracious’. Her habitual discourse evolves into one of heartfelt interest and truth. Mrs Curren initially has no desire to communicate with anyone other than Bach and her daughter, both of whom have the same likelihood of returning her call (Coetzee, 1990, p. 25). She makes an island, or isola, of herself through merely making use of superficial small talk and comments, the â€Å"ritual phrases†, when speaking to Florence, the only other person in her day to day life (Coetzee, 1990, p. 36). She negates Florence with the word ‘nonsense’ when Florence speaks – a complete failure of language as well as communication. John’s head injury acts as the catalyst that sets Mrs Curren’s change in thinking in motion. As she tries to stem the flow of blood, she speaks of a vision of a dam of blood, gathered under a bright sky – one lake comprised of the shared blood of a nation (Coetzee, 1990, p. 64). During her time in Guguletu searching for John, she is made aware of the true tragedy of the war and the effect it has on the people; she feels true sympathy for those involved and acknowledges them as people who are suffering. Although she tries to distance herself from it, she explains that her eyes have been opened and will never be able to close again. She asks herself about the people who have always existed outside of the frame of the photo, the ones who â€Å"clipped the hollyhocks† and got no recognition for it. This reinforces the idea that there have been more people involved in her life than she has not allowed herself to see (Coetzee, 1990, p. 111). She realises that isolation is equal to damnation, and seeks to escape it. Her discourse grows to include others for the first time since her daughter left the country. Her curt replies transform into honest communication, illustrated through her admission to Vercueil that she would rather â€Å"not be alone.† He r initial suspicion of Vercueil sleeping next to her garage also changes into complete trust when she implores him to act as her messenger to deliver the letter to her daughter. She also refers to him as an angel that has come to lead her – his eyes open and hers shut, a sign of complete and utter trust. This trust becomes her saving grace by allowing her to finally become a part of a community comprised of more than just her immediate family. Lastly, Mrs Curren undergoes major development regarding her thoughts on her country and the people ‘protecting’ it. She distances herself from the police officers whom she once trusted, and therefore also their acts of injustice towards the inhabitants of Guguletu. Whereas in the beginning of the novel she turned to them for help, she soon realises that they are fully aware of the brutalities of the war and intent to carry it through. After Mr Thabane opens her eyes to the death and destruction of their community, she makes a conscious effort to condemn the police and the state of the country. She admits to not being indifferent to the war, but rather claims that it is a part of her, just as she is a part of it. She maintains an air of dignity and grace through disassociating herself from them with the words, ‘I do not stand on your side’ or â€Å"ek staan nie aan jou kant nie† (Coetzee, 1990, p. 153). J.M Coetzee’s Mrs Curren is a character capable of great indifference, but also incredible strength. She uses writing as a method of ‘righting’ the wrongs she has committed. The letter itself could be seen as a personal confession and consequently, forgiveness and redemption in different aspects of her daily life. Yeoh writes that if Mr Vercueil does not post it, her letter will be rendered completely useless (Yeoh, 2003, p. 128). One could instead argue that even if Vercueil decided to discard the letter, it would have served the purpose of granting an old woman a sense of grace in her death. Sources: COETZEE, J.M, 1990. Age of Iron. Penguin Books, London YEOH, G. 2003. Love and Indifference in Coetzees Age of Iron. Journal of Commonwealth Literature, 38(3), pp 107-134.

Exchange Rate Risks - 275 Words

Exchange Rate Risks (Coursework Sample) Content: Exchange Rate RisksNameCourseProfessorInstitutionDate Factors that contribute to exchange rate risks in Kudler Fine FoodThe Kudler Fine Food is an organization that has developed after going public through the sale of IPO; this factor has increased the finance operations of the organization. This has occurred through individuals participating in the buying of shares, so that they can be the stakeholders of the company. The amount usually contributed by the stakeholders has been utilized in the expansion of various operations leading to an increase of many branches of the company. The strategy has been termed as an excuse by the shareholders to leave the company, this will create negative attitude to the consumers and the Kudler Fine Foods name will be tainted. The exposure to diverse stakeholders results to the decline on the confidentiality levels. There has been a threat of competition resulting from the disclosure since information is passed to the competitors abou t the functioning of the organization and this enables them to develop strategies that outdo the Kudler Fine Foods. This factor contributes to the exchange rate risk. The interest rate of the country may also have an effect on the progress of the organizations since it results to the decline of the financial levels. The level of unemployment is outlined as a factor that alters the organization development considering that majority of individuals in the country have no money and this affects the economy of the country greatly. The central bank has a great initiative on the contribution of exchange rate risk of Kudler Fine Food Company, this is because they focus on the economic and monetary value, and a decline of the value results to the decline of the competitive ability of the company....

Lives on the Boundary - 1619 Words

Lives on the Boundary Mike Roses Lives on the Boundary is an Educational Autobiography. The book begins at the beginning of his life and we follow him up into his adult years. The book focuses on the struggles and achievements of Americas educationally underprepared . The Alien In order to understand Mike Rose, and his book Lives on the Boundary, you must first understand where Mike is coming from and examine his past. Mike was born to a first generation immigrant family, originally from Italy. He spent his early childhood in the mid-west and then in his latter childhood, parents not knowing any better, in East Los Angeles. Mikes father suffered from arteriosclerosis. Neither Mikes mother nor his father had completed high school†¦show more content†¦Please bring your full attention to bear on the last three words of the last block quote, a silent book. It was as if the books were talking to him and he was talking back to the books and to others about the books, they were no longer silent. Books were sparked to life by the inspirational teachings of an animated professor. In the Trenches The third mentor of Mikes I would like to discuss is Dr. Ted Erlandson. Mike speaks about him in the text as someone who got in there with his pencil and worked on [his] style. He would sit [Mike] down next to him at his big desk, sweep books and pencils across the scratched veneer, and go back over the sentences he wanted [Mike] to revise. Ted had a love for working with people one-on-one that he passed on to Mike. Ted would take the time to work with individual students on the small particulars of writing that give an author their flair or style. He wasnt afraid to get down in the trenches and get dirty with lead and eraser shavings. Ted was always making writing easy to understand by not using technical terms and trying not to confuse the situation. Ted realized that Mike had a talent for writing and helped him develop that even more. The last of Mikes mentors was another man who was not afraid to get downShow MoreRelated Mike Roses Lives on the Boundary Essay1585 Words   |  7 PagesMike Roses Lives on the Boundary Mike Rose’s Lives on the Boundary is an Educational Autobiography. The book begins at the beginning of his life and we follow him up into his adult years. The book focuses on the â€Å"struggles and achievements of America’s educationally underprepared† . The Alien   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In order to understand Mike Rose, and his book Lives on the Boundary, you must first understand where Mike is coming from and examine his past. Mike was born to a first generation immigrantRead More Lives on the Boundary by Mike Rose Essay1226 Words   |  5 PagesLives on the Boundary by Mike Rose The book Lives on the Boundary, written by Mike Rose, provides great insight to what the new teaching professional may anticipate in the classroom. This book may be used to inform a teacher’s philosophy and may render the teacher more effective. Lives on the Boundary is a first person account composed of eight chapters each of which treat a different obstacle faced by Mike Rose in his years as a student and as an educator. More specifically in chapters oneRead MoreThe Community Being Analyzed Will Involve The Population That Lives Within The Boundaries Of The Nutley, New Jersey2068 Words   |  9 PagesFor the purpose of this paper, the community being analyzed will involve the population that lives within the boundaries of the Nutley, New Jersey. Nutley, a township within Essex County, New Jersey, is home to a dense population of individuals within its small borders. It meets the criteria of a community due to the fact that the individuals share some mutual characteristics (Kirst-Ashman, 2011). Nutley is a residential neighborhood that consists of 11,301 households. Nutley, New Jersey is alsoRead MoreHow Religion Can Help With The Temporal Boundaries Of Life Or The Internal Landscape Of Identity923 Words   |  4 Pageshelps people with the boundaries of life. Please explain how religion can help with the temporal boundaries of life or the internal landscape of identity. (See pp. 4 – 5.) Boundaries are a limitation conjured by the mind in which people live in their individual realities. The boundaries of life are mysterious to people and is the reason why religion has filled up the space for the unknown. Within temporal boundaries of life, people are altered by certain events and their lives begin to reshape themselvesRead MoreExploring Boundaries in The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy772 Words   |  4 Pagesthe idea of breaking boundaries by personifying the setting, focusing on everyday events, and manipulating the characters within society. The most predominant boundary in the novel remains the rigid social classes known as the caste system in Indian society. Roy gives each character a specific role to bring out the importance of the Love Laws, which set behavioral margins within the society. In chapter 1, Roy personifies the setting as the blurring of boundaries where â€Å"boundaries blue as tapioca fencesRead MoreEarthquake Preparedness Press Release Essay1181 Words   |  5 Pages moving side to side or laterally, and even smashing into each other. The proof behind plate tectonics lies in mountain ranges and island chains like the Hawaiian Islands, both are products of plate tectonics. Earthquakes originate from plate boundaries called faults. The tension and movement between the conflicting faults is what causes the shock waves referred to as an earthquake. When the pressure between two conflicting plates is too much for the rock material to support, they can shift orRead MoreGeography And Its Impact On Human Behavior1128 Words   |  5 Pagesa country’s location and boundaries it can have many economic benefits for example like underground oil and other natural resources. Boundaries appears to be worth examining because they are both cultural and physi cal and do influence a country’s economic advantage. Concept of Boundaries Boundaries are the hard lines which determine the territorial extent of the state and, by definition the citizenship of those residing therein (Newman, 2005). International boundaries are the lines on the map thatRead MoreTheory Critique: Cloud and Townsend1533 Words   |  7 PagesJ. Liberty University Theory Critique: Cloud and Townsend Summary Dr. Cloud and Dr. Townsend (1999) have created a comprehensive work titled Boundaries in Marriage. In this book they have outlined what boundaries are and what can be done to create healthy boundaries within a marriage. First, let’s look at the definition of boundaries. Cloud Townsend (1999) define this as â€Å"a property line† (p. 17). In other words in a marriage it is a set of rules that a person sets for themselvesRead MoreLooking into Personal Space862 Words   |  3 Pagespersonal space can be difficult for because this boundary is often different between countries, environments and societal upbringings. An individual space may be different from person to a person or person of another culture. However, this often becomes apparent when they meet someone from another society or environment. How close is to close? What boundaries are broken when you invade someone’s personal space? Let us examine the expectation and boundaries of personal space betwe en. American’s are protectiveRead MoreBartleby, the Scrivener the Lady with the Dog Essay1399 Words   |  6 Pagesexploration of the boundaries between social constraint and inner compulsion, Melville and Chekov reveal the restrictions forced upon one’s personal desires as they struggle to find a balance between conflicting values and social norms. Anna and Gurov in ‘The Lady with the Dog’ are restrained by the socially expected conventions in their marriages, inhibiting their ability to express their inner compulsion of desire. Chekov reveals their yearning to escape their individual lives as they cope with

Alan Bennetts A Cream Cracker Under The Settee Essay

Alan Bennetts A Cream Cracker Under The Settee Alan Bennetts purpose in writing A Cream Cracker Under The Settee is to highlight the problems old people face. He points out that obsession with hygiene can be destructive I never should have tried to dust. Everytime the old lady cleans she gets into trouble. He criticises society for neglecting the old Home help. Home hindrance. Years ago people used to respect the old, look up to them. But now they get swept under the carpet and forgotten about. Bennett also highlights the lack of communication in society Dont know anybody round here now. Folks opposite, I dont know them. Neighbours used to look out for each other, but now†¦show more content†¦The language Bennett used was that of an old lady, but it still had some common speech in it, he uses many contractions to mimic everyday speech. Thems her leaves. Bennett reveals the character through layers of meaning and dramatic irony. He uses colloquial and dialetic terms that are associated with particular social groups so the readers can associate with what shes saying. Bennett uses a single speaker - the old lady. He uses only one person because the message comes across stronger. He uses everyday talk from a northern town Never see a bonified caller. He does this because then it sounds like a real person, a real person doesnt speak the queens English every second of the day. This poem is a tragic-comedy and a rollercoaster of emotions for the reader. Doris tells us about a lot of her life, her childhood, the early years of her marriage and now as an elderly woman. This instantly makes the audience feel as if we know her so we are more sympathetic to her situation. This main thing that links everything is the fact that she is now alone - her only child was stillborn, and she is a widow - there is nobody to help her, and again the fact that5 this is a monologue reinforces this. The fact that we dont know what happens at the end - even though we can make an educated guess, makes us think the worst and feel sorry for her even more. Dorisshares herShow MoreRelatedAlan Bennetts A Cream Cracker Under the Settee Essay760 Words   |  4 PagesAlan Bennetts A Cream Cracker Under the Settee Doris, the 75 year old house-proud woman is the main character, the only character in fact in Alan Bennetts dramatic monologue A Cream Cracker Under the Settee. This play is divided into four scenes, each of which are demarcated by blackout. These four scenes show the passage of time throughout one day in the life of Doris, and changes of room and position. Given the limitations its form imposes the play is a successfulRead More Alan Bennetts A Cream Cracker Under the Settee Essay1150 Words   |  5 PagesAlan Bennetts A Cream Cracker Under the Settee How does Alan Bennett reveal Doris’ character, life and attitude in the dramatic monologue â€Å"a cream cracker under the settee†? Many of Bennetts characters are unfortunate and downtrodden, as in the Talking Heads series of monologues that was first performed at the Comedy Theatre in London in 1992, and then transferred to television. This was a sextet of poignantly comic pieces, each of which portrayed several stages in the characters declineRead MoreThe Character of Doris in A Cream Cracker Under the Settee by Alan Bennett3380 Words   |  14 PagesCharacter of Doris in A Cream Cracker Under the Settee by Alan Bennett The melancholy of life, death and old age, are one of the many issues dealt with, in Alan Bennett’s heart-rending tale. It tells the story of an isolated, fragile, elderly woman, who feels ensnared in a modernised society in which she strives for her sovereignty and prominence. In a culture where the old are forgotten, neglected and depicted as useless. ‘A Cream Cracker Under The Settee’ seems to be theRead MoreA Cream Cracker Under the Settee. Alan Bennett4299 Words   |  18 Pageswith, in Alan Bennett’s heart-rending tale. It tells the story of an isolated, fragile, elderly woman, who feels ensnared in a modernised society in which she strives for her sovereignty and prominence. In a culture where the old are forgotten, neglected and depicted as useless. ‘A Cream Cracker Under The Settee’ seems to be the perfect title of the play as the double entendre epitomizes this remarkably. In addition, another reason for the dramatic piece being called ‘A Cream Cracker Under The Settee’Read MoreA Sense of Tragedy and Humour in alan Bennetts Talking Heads Monologues908 Words   |  4 PagesA Sense of Tragedy and Humour in alan Bennetts Talking Heads Monologues Alan Bennett uses a variety of techniques to convey a sense of both tragedy and humour in his Talking Heads monologues. I will be looking specifically at Bed Among The Lentils and Cream Cracker Under The Settee. Alan Bennett achieves both of these effects by use of several clever choices regarding the casting as well as sound and visual effects. There are two very different types of humourRead More Alan Bennetts Talking Heads Essay1803 Words   |  8 PagesAlan Bennetts Talking Heads Talking heads by Alan Bennett is a collection of monologues in which the audience are showed into the life of a character and given an insight into the characters personality and situation.peoples lives are portrayed in comic ways leaving the audience feeling sympathy and guilt for the character in laughing at their misfortune. Monologues are a long speech made by one person. This style of script is really effective and has a powerful effect on the

Human Trafficking in the United States - 1603 Words

Products from all over the world are being distributed and sold from other countries to people in the United States. Imports and exports to and from the U.S include products as wide ranged as food, clothes, and even people. Human trafficking is a worldwide problem, including the United States. Currently, there are approximately 20.9 million people enslaved throughout the world with 2.5 million located in the United States. About 14,500 - 17,500 of foreign nationals are trafficked into the United States every year (Human trafficking statistics). These statistics show that slavery is still alive and flourishing throughout the entire world. When humans are exchanged, exploited, and forced into prostitution, and involuntary labor, it is called human trafficking. Human trafficking is a very serious problem which has been going on for centuries; I believe spreading awareness is imperative to solving this ongoing problem. There has been many government attempts to try to alleviate this p roblem in the past with the Emancipation Proclamation, the Thirteenth Amendment, Out of the 20.9 million people that are enslaved in the world, more than 70 percent are female and half are children (Human trafficking statistics). Approximately 80% of trafficking involves sexual exploitation and many victims are runaway girls who were sexually abused as children (Human trafficking statistics). Although the government has tried numerous things to stop human trafficking, it is still happening.Show MoreRelatedHuman Trafficking And The United States1066 Words   |  5 PagesHuman trafficking has always been a though subject. Most Americans prefer to believe that this is a problem of the past, that it simply does not occur anymore. Others accept the fact that human trafficking exist, but in a far away reality, an incident homed only in poor, third world countries. This couldn’t be farther away from the truth. Human trafficking is a real and current problem in the United States, Ca lifornia being a hotspot for this issue, and with the Super Bowl in 2016 the problem willRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The United States1417 Words   |  6 PagesEach year about 17,500 individuals are brought into the United States and become victims of human trafficking. Every country has this problem and it has become the 3rd largest illegal industry worldwide. Human Trafficking is the trade of humans mainly for sexual slavery, but also forced labor and commercial sexual exploitation for the trafficker and sometimes others who take part in this act. Human trafficking is also used for organs or tissues, including surrogacy, ova removal, or making theseRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The United States962 Words   |  4 Pagestakes for cases to be prosecuted and to gain protections is very extensive. Intensifying the existing laws to better defend human trafficking victims is critical.The United States Government, in 2000, certified the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act. This act helps prosecute traffickers and support victims. Since then the number of recognized victims of trafficking has risen as well as trials and social service providers working with survivors. Because of this it gives researchers anRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The United States Essay1585 Words   |  7 PagesLooking the other way while close to 50% of the human trafficking in the United States end up in prostitution, what is going on in these states. The over sexed country does not help to stop it when we constantly promote sex in almost every aspect of life. People are losing their life to find a way to get to the United States through different forms of smuggling. Are these the people that we should be letting get in this country? Right under our nose the women, girls are being coerced into prostitutionRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The United States1740 Words   |  7 PagesHUMAN TRAFFICKING IN THE UNITED STATES: WHY SOME STATES HAVE MORE HUMAN TRAFFICKING CALLS THAN OTHERS INTRODUCTION Human trafficking is a growing endemic affecting an estimated 35.8 million men, women, and children around the world annually, as reported by the Global Slavery Index (GSI). The United States is not immune to this problem and has successfully identified 21,434 cases of human trafficking through the National Human Trafficking Resource Center Hotline since 2007. As with crimes of thisRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The United States1250 Words   |  5 Pagessomeone talks about child trafficking? Do you think of children from third world countries being kidnapped or sold into the black market of human trafficking? Most of us probably think of human trafficking as being an issue that poor countries just have but, that isn’t the case. Human trafficking is alive and sadly thriving in the United States. According to Trafficking Source Center, 5,544 cases of human trafficking were reported in the United States in 2015. With human trafficking being around for soRead MoreHuman Trafficki ng And The United States Essay751 Words   |  4 PagesFACT SHEET Human trafficking in the United States Human trafficking, also known as trafficking in persons or modern day slavery, is an affront to the most basic of human freedoms. Human trafficking is a crime that strikes at the very heart of the American promise: freedom. In response to this abhorrent crime, government agencies and nongovernmental organizations have formed strong and growing partnerships aimed at ending this violation of fundamental civil rights and human dignity. 1. WhatRead MoreHuman Trafficking in the United States2403 Words   |  10 PagesHuman Trafficking The United States has always been known for sticking their nose in places where it does not belong. America has been part of wars that could have been avoided, scandals that had nothing to do with the United States. Millions of lives over the years could have been spared if America would have just simply stayed where they belong. What if though, America feels like they have to get involved in forging affairs if they think it can cause or is causing a problem on American soil orRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The United States2136 Words   |  9 PagesHuman trafficking is a prominent problem within the United States that is often overlooked. The definition of human trafficking is, â€Å"Human trafficking - the illegal practice of procuring or trading in human beings for the purpose of prostitution, forced labor, or other forms of exploitation† (â€Å"Human trafficking†). People in the United States believe that human trafficking is a problem that occurs in other less dev eloped countries compared to the United States. What these individuals do not realizeRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The United States1230 Words   |  5 Pagesaround 15,000 are trafficked in the United States. Half of those are children. Not all cases are reported, and there are few victims rescued in comparison to the millions that are still helpless each and every year. Human trafficking is an epidemic all across the world and many countries are doing all they can to stop it. But what about the United States; what are we doing to stop it and is what we’re doing enough? What is human trafficking? It is defined by the United Nations as â€Å"the recruitment, transportation

Christianity, Judaism, and Islam Paper - 2281 Words

Christianity, Judaism, and Islam Christianity started out in Palestine as a fellowship; it moved to Greece and became a philosophy; it moved to Italy and became an institution; it moved to Europe and became a culture; it came to America and became an enterprise as stated by theological scholar Sam Pascoe. Throughout Christianity’s journey they have come across ties with the religions Judaism and Islam. There are few similarities between the three major religions. One similarity is that Abraham is viewed the same between all three religions. The only other similarity is that all 3 religions believe in a God, just in different ways. There are much more similar theological aspects of the religions when Christianity is compared to†¦show more content†¦The contemporary world of Islam faces an uphill battle defending itself from modern day misconceptions and the forced involvement with geopolitics. Islam struggles with the western world’s perception of the religion and cultural understanding. M odern day Muslims will have to overcome insurmountable hurdles in an attempt to rebuild the diversity and complexity within the Islam faith. Islam is in a constant battle with Western Civilization and its forced power and ideology on the Middle East. The current religious struggle between the Middle East and the West derives from thousands of years of bloodshed and conflict between the worlds three major religions; Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. Blood that was shed during a period of holy wars and the ever expanding ruling powers such as Greece and Rome. The candle of hatred burns in modern times with the presences of radical extremist groups like the Taliban and Al-Qaeda that continue to ignite hatred towards the West by manipulating the Qur’an and preaching concepts that conflict with the laws of Islam. Islam to Muslims is not just a religion but a way to live life. It is a simple tool to process and understand the complex world and provide a foundation to base your life around. To other, Islam is a very complex religion with much of the information being left up for debate. Some pointShow MoreRelatedEssay about Issues and Traditions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam1580 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: ISSUES AND TRADITIONS OF JUDAISM, CHRISTIANITY, AND Issues and Traditions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam World Religious Traditions II REL/134 Issues and Traditions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam Religion takes on many different forms and there are several definitions in as many languages used to describe the practices. For the purposes of this paper, the following basic definition will be used. 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As every group had the opportunity to explain their faith and beliefs in their religion, I acknowledged that there are many resemblance between the three Abrahamic religions or at least in the point of â€Å"peacemaking†. In this paper, I would like to outline despite resolutionRead MoreEssay on The Sister Religions580 Words   |  3 PagesThe Sister Religions Judaism, Christianity and Islam are often referred to as sister religions because they are closely related. However, several pronounced differences tend to alienate the three over the course of history, inducing each to alternate between periods of persecution and tolerance, even to today. 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Match Between System And The Real World †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Match Between System And The Real World? Answer: Introducation The evaluation of the design process requires one particular framework or heuristics method along with considering heuristics and framework parts. Therefore, Nielson and Molich Heuristics is considered to perform user interface design evaluation in this assessment. The heuristics contains ten individual heuristics aspects that should be properly emphasized in the evaluation process. The evaluation process considers identification of the issue, location of issue, whether is making any problem with usability or not, and whether it is significant or minor. This evaluation process identifies the issue in details so that later, the issue can be resolved with appropriate remedial actions. The remedial actions are included in further section so that usability evaluation can be formulated in form of strategy. The usability strategy considers operations activities with proper priorities so that intermediate designs can resolve the existing issues in the design. In short, to adhere proper reme dial actions for design this evaluation is conducted; remedies are listed with strategy. Nielsen and Molich Heuristics for Evaluation Visibility of system status This heuristics aspect considers that user should have continuous notification about the system activities and within reasonable time, the system will provide appropriate feedback. The user interface design clearly shows that each tab views solar panel details, battery details, power production information, consumption information, battery panel information, grid panel information, equivalence and chat-box feature. However, the issue stays that the user should have instant notification about system status such as whether charging needed for battery or not, how much power is consumed, how much longer any battery can stay without charge and other information. Match between system and the real world This particular aspect considers user-spoken language, words, phrases, and concepts without showing system-related information. Real world conventions show information that appeared to be in natural and logical order. This user interface follows matched criteria between system and real world aspect of the system. The user can view system details by inputting key information such as usage, amount of power, consumed power, weather details, and others. Therefore, in this aspect, there is no such issue regarding real world and user interaction. User control and freedom User should be provided undo and redo option, clear form, emergency exit, and cancel option in each function in the user interface. There is a tendency of user to select options without knowing how to operate them and therefore, the user will be locked into the function when it is not properly operated. In this Helios Solar Home Management System, user control aspect should be addressed. In each tab, there should be confirm form submission and cancel option for either going with function or cancelling the function immediately. This aspect cause major problem as user feels system cannot operate as per request when malfunctioning occurs. Consistency and standards Platform conventions are to be followed as user should not worry about different words, situations, and actions. The consistency in design should address platform independency of the application with systematic means of design and operation. This particular user interface should consider platform independency with following conventions. Error prevention Proper error message acts as better way to make user understand about identified problem and how to prevent the problem in the first attempt. The best practice of making error prevention is to handle error-prone situations by eliminating them or checking for them and provide a confirmation option before the user commit to the action. Prevention of user error can be performed either internally or externally. Internally the exception can be devised so that handling exception can prevent the error to happen. Externally, a detailed message can be provided in the user interface so that user can learn about the error and he or she can easily avoid the error easily later. Recognition rather than recall The user interface should not expect user to recall the system operation by themselves, rather the user interface should make user remember about the part of the dialogue from one another. Instructions for using system should be visible and Business instructions should be provided whenever required. This particular user interface requires full description and help page where every function should be included with details for new user to learn about it. Any nonprofessional or user, who is not using the system for long, can easily learn about all the functions from the help page. Flexibility and efficiency of use The system should incorporate accelerators for speeding up inexperienced and experienced user interactions. The user should be tailored with frequent actions in the system. In this particular system, the user interface is easier for usage already; therefore, this aspect is maintained and no issue is found regarding the same. Aesthetic and minimalist design Dialogue box, message box, error message, and other pop-ups from the system should contain compact and relevant information only. This aspect is known as minimalist yet effective way to serve information for better visibility to each user. This particular user interface should consider the same for minimal yet aesthetic design for operating each function in the system. Therefore, the information is to be served with relevance and details in the system generated tabs. Help users recognize, diagnose, and recover from errors User interface should provide error message, cause of error, and suggestions for avoiding such errors. Again, in this particular system, the error message should contain all the details informatively to help each user properly. Help and documentation Help and documentation is not necessary; though the system should include feedback section so that user can freely interact with the administration authority. The chat-box feature in the system considers messaging the individuals without serving feedback to the operating administration. Therefore, feedback section should be implemented in the current system. Remedial Actions for Identified Issues Remedial actions in the system can help user to operate the system with better aspects of the functionalities and viewing the information to be served. The remedial actions in this section, are provided to counter the identified issues as per Nielsen and Molich heuristics aspects. The actions are listed as following: Notification feature: The user interface should generate instant notification feature regarding whether charging needed for battery or not, how much power is consumed, how much longer any battery can stay without charge and other information. Cancel option: Each function should consider cancel option; the page where user need to input, there should be clear or reset button for clearing out all inputted information. The page where user need to confirm something, there should be cancel or exit button to heading back to home or previous page. Detailed error messages: The error message should contain three essential parts. The parts are error message (which error happened), cause of error, and suggestions for avoiding such errors. Help page design: The help page should be incorporated as last part of the use interface. It should contain detailed instructions as how to operate the system. Relevant information: Relevant information should include minimal detail about error, dialogues, and message that user need to know. Feedback page design: The user interface should consider feedback page so that user can suggest new function suggestions or other errors that should be adhered with remedies. Usability Strategy for Meeting Usability Goals Usability strategy should be formulated with above-mentioned remedies so that these usability flaws can be fixed easily. The remedies are discussed in details so that developers can address to them with the existing design of user interface. The strategy should consider changing parts of the user interface so that these remedies can be included. References Hearst, M. A., Laskowski, P., Silva, L. (2016, May). Evaluating information visualization via the interplay of heuristic evaluation and question-based accounting. InProceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(pp. 5028-5033). ACM. Jimenez, C., Lozada, P., Rosas, P. (2016, September). Usability heuristics: A systematic review. InComputing Conference (CCC), 2016 IEEE 11th Colombian(pp. 1-8). IEEE. Klling, M., McKay, F. (2016). Heuristic evaluation for novice programming systems.ACM Transactions on Computing Education (TOCE),16(3), 12. McNamara, L. A., Berg, L., Butler, K., Klein, L. (2017, May). Does this interface make my sensor look bad? Basic principles for designing usable, useful interfaces for sensor technology operators. InSPIE Defense+ Security(pp. 101900O-101900O). International Society for Optics and Photonics. Nejatimoharrami, F., Faina, A., Jovanovic, A., St-Cyr, O., Chignell, M., Stoy, K. (2017, April). UI Design for an Engineering Process: Programming Experiments on a Liquid Handling Robot. InRobotic Computing (IRC), IEEE International Conference on(pp. 196-203). IEEE. Reolon, M., Lacerda, T. C., Krone, C., von Wangenheim, C. G., Xafranski, J., Nunes, J. V., von Wangenheim, A. (2016). Usability Heuristics for Evaluating Health-care Applications for Smartphones: A Systematic Literature Review. Santos, B. S., Silva, S., Ferreira, B. Q., Dias, P. (2017, July). An Exploratory Study on the Predictive Capacity of Heuristic Evaluation in Visualization Applications. InInternational Conference on Human-Computer Interaction(pp. 369-383). Springer, management. Schnall, R., Rojas, M., Bakken, S., Brown, W., Carballo-Dieguez, A., Carry, M., ... Travers, J. (2016). A user-centered model for designing consumer mobile health (mHealth) applications (apps).Journal of biomedical informatics,60, 243-251. Swaid, S., Maat, M., Krishnan, H., Ghoshal, D., Ramakrishnan, L. (2017, July). Usability Heuristic Evaluation of Scientific Data Analysis and Visualization Tools. InInternational Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics(pp. 471-482). Springer, Cham. Yun, H., Israel, J. H., Fortenbacher, A., Rott, H., Metzler, D. (2017). User-Centric Approach to the Design of a Mobile Learning Companion.Mensch und Computer 2017-Workshopband.